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Marseille Cathedral (French: Cathรฉdrale Sainte-Marie-Majeure de Marseille [katedสal sษฬt maสi maสลส dษ maสsษj] or Cathรฉdrale de La Major or simply La Major; Occitan: Catedrala Santa Maria Majora de Marselha) is a Roman Catholic cathedral and a national monument of France. Located in Marseille, it has been a basilica minor since 1896. It is the seat of the Archdiocese of Marseille (the Diocese of Marseille until its elevation in 1948).
| Cathedral of Saint Mary Major Cathรฉdrale Sainte-Marie-Majeure | |
|---|---|
Faรงade of the cathedral in 2023 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
| Diocese | Archdiocese of Marseille |
| Rite | Roman |
| Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Cathedral |
| Location | |
| Location | Marseille,
|
![]() Interactive map of Cathedral of Saint Mary Major Cathรฉdrale Sainte-Marie-Majeure | |
| Coordinates | 43ยฐ17โฒ59โณN 5ยฐ21โฒ54โณE๏ปฟ / ๏ปฟ43.29972ยฐN 5.36500ยฐE |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Church |
| Style | Romanesque (old cathedral) Romanesque-Byzantine Revival (new cathedral) |
Old cathedral
editPart of the earlier, much smaller, cathedral still remains, alongside the newer one. It was built in the 12th century in a simple Romanesque style. Two bays of the nave were demolished in the 1850s, when the new cathedral was built. What remains is the choir and one bay of the nave, and these remaining parts are commonly referred to as the "Vieille Major".[1] The composer Charles Desmazures was organist at the old cathedral.
Present cathedral
editThe "Nouvelle Major" was built on an enormous scale in the Byzantine and Roman Revival styles. The foundation stone was laid by Emperor Napoleon III in 1852, and the first service was held in 1893. It was completed in 1896, given the title of minor basilica, and consecrated in 1897.[2] It was built on the site used for the cathedrals of Marseille since the 5th century, principally by the architects Lรฉon Vaudoyer and Henri-Jacques Espรฉrandieu (1829-1874). It is 142 m (469 ft) long, and the main cupola is 70 m (231 ft) high. With a capacity of 3,000 seats, it is one of the largest cathedrals in France, covering a total of 7,680 square metres. It has been a listed monument since 1906.[3]
Gallery
edit-
The old cathedral
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The cathedral in 2006
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Interior
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Facade
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Marcoville's winter 2025โ2026 exhibition
See also
edit- This cathedral should not be confused with the more famous basilica of Notre-Dame de la Garde, also in Marseille.
- List of works by Eugรจne Guillaume
- List of works by Louis Botinelly
- Maurice Dubourg
References
edit- ^ Base Mรฉrimรฉe: Cathรฉdrale Sainte-Marie-Majeure, puis รฉglise paroissiale dite la Vieille Major, Ministรจre franรงais de la Culture. (in French)
- ^ "Marseilles, Cathedral | OMI World". Retrieved 2021-06-01.
- ^ Base Mรฉrimรฉe: Cathรฉdrale Saint-Marie-Majeure dite La Major, Ministรจre franรงais de la Culture. (in French)









