Marc Bloch
Lahir(1886-07-06)6 Juli 1886
Lyon, Republik Ketiga Prancis
Meninggal16 Juni 1944(1944-06-16) (umurย 57)
Saint-Didier-de-Formans, Prancis Vichy
Sebabย meninggalEksekusi oleh regu tembak
MakamLe Bourg-d'Hem
PendidikanLycรฉe Louis-le-Grand
Almamaterร‰cole Normale Supรฉrieure
PekerjaanSejrawan
Suami/istriSimonne Vidal
AnakAlice and ร‰tienne
Karier militer
Pengabdianย Prancis
Dinas/cabangAngkatan Darat Prancis
Lamaย dinas1914-1918, 1939
PangkatKapten
PenghargaanLegion of Honor
Salib Perang (1914-1918)
Salib Perang (1939โ€“1945)

Marc Lรฉopold Benjamin Bloch (/blษ’k/; bahasa Prancis:ย [maสk blษ”k]; 6 Juli 1886ย โ€“ย 16 Juni 1944) adalah seorang sejarawan asal Prancis. Ia adalah anggota pendiri Mazhab Annales dari sejarah sosial Prancis. Bloch mengkhususkan diri dalam sejarah abad pertengahan dan banyak menerbitkan karya-karya tentang Prancis Abad Pertengahan sepanjang masa kariernya. Sebagai akademisi, ia bekerja di Universitas Strasbourg (1920 sampai 1936), Universitas Paris (1936 sampai 1939), dan Universitas Montpellier (1941 sampai 1944).

Catatan

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Referensi

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Daftar pustaka

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  • Baulig, H. (1945). "Marc Bloch, Gรฉographe". Annales d'Histoire Sociale. 8: 5โ€“12. doi:10.3406/ahess.1945.3162. OCLCย 819294896.
  • Bianco, G. (2013). "The Origins of Georges Canguilhem's 'Vitalism': Against the Anthropology of Irritation". Dalam Normandin, S.; Wolfe, C. T. (ed.). Vitalism and the Scientific Image in Post-Enlightenment Life Science, 1800โ€“2010. Heidelberg: Springe. hlm.ย 243โ€“267. ISBNย 978-9-40072-445-7.
  • Birnbaum, P. (2007). "The Absence of an Encounter: Sociology And Jewish Studies". Dalam Gotzmann, A.; Wiese, C. (ed.). Modern Judaism and Historical Consciousness: Identities, Encounters, Perspectives. Louvain: Brill. hlm.ย 224โ€“273. ISBNย 978-9-04742-004-0.
  • Bloch, M. (1927). "Review of l'Annee Sociologique (1923โ€“24)". Revue Historique. 155. Diterjemahkan oleh Rhodes, R. C.: 176. OCLCย 873875081.
  • Bloch, M. (1932). "Regions naturelles et groupes sociaux". Annales d'Histoire ร‰conomique et Sociale. 4: 489โ€“510. doi:10.3406/ahess.1932.1344. OCLCย 819292560.
  • Bloch, M. (1949). Strange Defeat: A Statement of Evidence Written in 1940. Diterjemahkan oleh Hopkins, G. London: Cumberlege. OCLCย 845097475.
  • Bloch, M. (1963). The Historian's Craft: Introduced by Joseph R. Strayer. Diterjemahkan oleh Putnam, P. (Edisi 2nd). New York: Knopf. OCLCย 633595025.
  • Bloch, M. (1980). Fink C. (ed.). Memoirs of War, 1914โ€“15. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBNย 978-0-52137-980-9.
  • Blumenau, R. (2002). Philosophy and Living. Luton: Andrews UK. ISBNย 978-1-84540-648-6.
  • Burguiรจre, A. (2009). Todd J. M. (ed.). The Annales School: An Intellectual History. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBNย 978-0-80144-665-8.
  • Burke, P. (1990). The French Historical Revolution: The Annales School, 1929โ€“89. Oxford: Stanford University Press. ISBNย 978-0-80471-837-0.
  • Chirot, D. (1984). "Social and Historical Landscapes of Marc Bloch". Dalam Skocpol T. (ed.). Vision and Method in Historical Sociology. Conference on Methods of Historical Social Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm.ย 22โ€“46. ISBNย 978-0-52129-724-0.
  • Davies, R. R. (1967). "Marc Bloch". History. 52: 265โ€“282. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229x.1967.tb01201.x. OCLCย 466923053.
  • Dosse, F. (1994). New History in France: The Triumph of the Annales. Diterjemahkan oleh Conroy P. V. (Edisi 2nd). Chicago: University of Illinois Press. ISBNย 978-0-25206-373-2.
  • Dosse, F. (1997). The Sign Sets, 1967โ€“present. History of Structuralism. Vol.ย II. Diterjemahkan oleh Glassman, D. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBNย 978-0-81662-371-6.
  • Epstein, S. R. (1993). "Marc Bloch: The Identity of a Historian". Journal of Medieval History. 19: 273โ€“283. doi:10.1016/0304-4181(93)90017-7. OCLCย 1010358128.
  • Evergates, T. (1993). Feudal Society in Medieval France: Documents from the County of Champagne. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBNย 978-0-81221-441-3.

Febvre, L. (1947). "Marc Bloch et Strasbourg: Souvenirs d'une Grande Histoire". Dalam Universitรฉ de Strasbourg, Facultรฉ des Lettres (ed.). Mรฉmorial des Annรฉes 1939-1945. Paris: Les Belles Lettres. hlm.ย 171โ€“193. OCLCย 503753265.

  • Fink, C. (1991). Marc Bloch: A Life in History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBNย 978-0-52140-671-0.
  • Fink, C. (1995). "Marc Bloch (1886โ€“1944)". Dalam Damico H. Zavadil J. B. (ed.). Medieval Scholarship: Biographical Studies on the Formation of a Discipline: History. London: Routledge. hlm.ย 205โ€“218. ISBNย 978-1-31794-335-8.
  • Fink, C. (1998). "Marc Bloc and the Drรดle de Guerre: Prelude to the "Strange Defeat"". Dalam Blatt, J. (ed.). The French Defeat of 1940: Reassessments. New York: Berghahn Books. hlm.ย 39โ€“53. ISBNย 978-0-85745-717-2.
  • Freire, O. (2015). The Quantum Dissidents: Rebuilding the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (1950โ€“1990). London: Springer. ISBNย 978-3-66244-662-1.
  • Friedman, S. W. (1996). Marc Bloch, Sociology and Geography: Encountering Changing Disciplines. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBNย 978-0-52161-215-9.
  • Gaddis, J. L. (2002). The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBNย 978-0-19517-157-0.
  • Gat, A. (1992). The Development of Military Thought: The Nineteenth Century. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBNย 978-0-19820-246-2.
  • Gay, P.; Cavanaugh, G. L.; Wexler, V. G. (1972). Historians at Work. Vol.ย IV. New York, NY: Harper & Row. OCLCย 900785985.
  • Geremek, B. (1986). "Marc Bloch, Historien et Rรฉsistant". Annales: ร‰conomies, Sociรฉtรฉs, Civilisations. 41: 1091โ€“1105. doi:10.3406/ahess.1986.283334. OCLCย 610582925.
  • Gottlieb, B. (1982). "Introduction". The Problem of Unbelief in the Sixteenth Century: The Religion of Rabelais. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press. hlm.ย xiโ€“xxxii. ISBNย 978-0-67470-826-6.
  • Hochedez, D. (2012). "Un Historien au Front: Marc Bloch en Argonne (1914โ€“1916)". Horizons d'Argonne (Centre d'ร‰tudes Argonnais). 89: 61โ€“66. OCLCย 237313861.
  • Hughes, H. S. (2002). The Obstructed Path: French Social Thought in the Years of Desperation 1930โ€“1960. London: Taylor & Francis. ISBNย 978-1-35147-820-5.
  • Hughes-Warrington, M. (2015). Fifty Key Thinkers on History (Edisi 3rd). London: Routledge. ISBNย 978-1-13448-253-5.
  • Huppert, G. (1982). "Lucien Febvre and Marc Bloch: The Creation of the Annales". The French Review. 55: 510โ€“513. OCLCย 709958639.
  • Kaye, H. J. (2001). Are We Good Citizens? Affairs Political, Literary, and academic. New York: Teachers College Press. ISBNย 978-0-80774-019-4.
  • Lanaro, P. (2006). "Luzzatto, Gino". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (dalam bahasa Italia). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 7 July 2019. Diakses tanggal 7 July 2019.
  • Levine, A. J. M. (2010). Framing the Nation: Documentary Film in Interwar France. New York, NY: Continuum. ISBNย 978-1-44113-963-4.
  • Loyn, H. (1999). "Marc Bloch". Dalam Clark, C. (ed.). Febvre, Bloch and other Annales Historians. The Annales School. Vol.ย IV. London: Routledge. hlm.ย 162โ€“176. ISBNย 978-0-41520-237-4.
  • Lyon, B. (1987). "Marc Bloch: Historian". French Historical Studies. 15: 195โ€“207. doi:10.2307/286263. OCLCย 472958298.
  • Lyon, B. (1985). "Marc Bloch: Did He Repudiate Annales History?". Journal of Medieval History. 11: 181โ€“192. doi:10.1016/0304-4181(85)90023-5. OCLCย 1010358128.
  • Raftis, J. A. (1999). "Marc Bloch's Comparative Method and the Rural History of Medieval England". Dalam Clark, C. (ed.). Febvre, Bloch and other Annales Historians. The Annales School. Vol.ย IV. London: Routledge. hlm.ย 63โ€“79. ISBNย 978-0-41520-237-4.
  • Rhodes, R. C. (1999). "Emile Durkheim and the Historical Thought of Marc Bloch". Dalam Clark, C. (ed.). Febvre, Bloch and other Annales Historians. The Annales School. Vol.ย IV. London: Routledge. hlm.ย 63โ€“79. ISBNย 978-0-41520-237-4.
  • Schรถttler, P. (2010). "After the Deulge: The Impacht of the Two World Wars on the Historical Works of Henri Pirenne and Marc Bloch". Dalam Berger, S.; Lorenz, C. (ed.). Nationalizing the Past: Historians as Nation Builders in Modern Europe. London: Palgrave Macmillan. hlm.ย 404โ€“425. ISBNย 978-0-23029-250-5.
  • Sewell, W. H. (1967). "Marc Bloch and the Logic of Comparative History". History and Theory. 67: 208โ€“218. OCLCย 16913215.
  • Smith, R. J. (1982). The ร‰cole Normale Superieure and the Third Republic. New York, NY: SUNY Press. ISBNย 978-0-87395-541-6.
  • Sreedharan, E. (2004). A Textbook of Historiography, 500 B.C. to A.D. 2000. London: Longman. ISBNย 978-8-12502-657-0.
  • Stirling, K. (2007). "Rereading Marc Bloch: The Life and Works of a Visionary Modernist". History Compass. 5: 525โ€“538. doi:10.1111/j.1478-0542.2007.00409.x. OCLCย 423737359.
  • Sturdy, D. (1992). "The Royal Touch in England". Dalam Duchhardt, H.; Jackson, R. A. (ed.). European Monarchy: Its Evolution and Practice from Roman Antiquity to Modern Times. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag. hlm.ย 171โ€“184. ISBNย 978-3-51506-233-6.
  • Vaught, D. (2011). "Abner Doubleday, Marc Bloch, and the Cultural Significance of Baseball in Rural America". Agricultural History. 85: 1โ€“20. doi:10.3098/ah.2011.85.1.1. OCLCย 464370464.
  • Watelet, H. (2004). McCrank, L. J.; Barros, C. (ed.). History Under Debate: International Reflection on the Discipline. London: Routledge. ISBNย 978-1-13579-840-6.
  • Weber, E. (1991). My France: Politics, Culture, Myth. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBNย 978-0-67459-576-7.
  • Wieviorka, O. (2016). The French Resistance. Diterjemahkan oleh Todd, J. M. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press. ISBNย 978-0-67473-122-6.

Pranala luar

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๐Ÿ“š Artikel Terkait di Wikipedia

Zaman Kegelapan (historiografi)

Romawi. Namun, sejarawan abad ke-20 dan ke-21, seperti Henri Pirenne dan Marc Bloch, menyoroti kesinambungan budaya dan ekonomi antara dunia klasik dan Abad

Perhambaan tani

tani secara otomatis akan menjadi hamba tani pula. Perbudakan Feodalisme Marc Bloch, Feudal Society: The Growth of the Ties of Dependence. Backman, Clifford

Rupa Huq

Almamater Newnham College, Cambridge Universitas London Timur Universitas Marc Bloch Pekerjaan Penulis, kolumnis, politikus, dosen senior, DJ musik Profesi

Aliran Annales

para pendirinya, Lucien Febvre (1878โ€“1956), Henri Hauser (1866-1946) dan Marc Bloch (1886โ€“1944). Generasi kedua dipimpin oleh Fernand Braudel (1902โ€“1985)

Kapal-Kapal Kecil Dunkirk

pelayaran pada tanggal 28 Mei sampai 2 Juni, termasuk sejarawan Prancis Marc Bloch yang menjabat sebagai kapten dalam operasi ini. Ini adalah jumlah tentara

Lucien Febvre

menetap di Besanรงon dalam region asalnya. Lucien Febvre bersama dengan Marc Bloch menjadi pelopor dari aliran Annales. Aliran ini berkembang di Prancis

Daftar perguruan tinggi di Prancis

Alsace Universitas Strasbourg Universitas Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I Marc Bloch ** Universitas - Strasbourg II Universitas Robert Schuman - Strasbourg

Universitas Strasbourg

masing-masing. Di antaranya adalah Goethe, negarawan Robert Schuman, sejarawan Marc Bloch, dan beberapa ahli kimia seperti Louis Pasteur. Universitas tersebut berasal